Isignali ye-WiFi iyisixhumanisi esingabonakali esixhumanisa amadivayisi akho ku-inthanethi, sivumela ukudluliswa kwedatha okungenamathungo kuyo yonke indawo yakho yokusebenza. Ezinkampanini zesimanje, isignali ye-WiFi ethembekile ayisewona umnotho kodwa iyisidingo esibalulekile sokusebenza kwansuku zonke. Ngaphandle kwamandla esignali anele, abasebenzi babhekana nokulayisha okuhamba kancane, izingcingo zevidiyo eziphazamisekayo, nokubambezeleka okucasulayo okuhlupha ukukhiqiza. Ukuqonda ukuthi izignali ezingenazintambo zihamba kanjani futhi zisebenzisana kanjani nemvelo kusiza izinhlangano ukuthi zenze utshalomali oluhlakaniphile enethelophu. Wonke idivayisi ehhovisi lakho, kusukela kumalaptop kuye kumazisi ahlakaniphile, incike ekusebenzeni kwe-WiFi okungaguquki ukuze kusebenze kahle. Ngakho-ke, ukunikeza izinsiza ukuthuthukisa isignali yakho ye-WiFi kuyimali eqondile ekusebenzeni kahle kanye nokukhula kwebhizinisi kwesikhathi eside.

Uma uqala ukuhlola amandla esignali ye-wifi kulo lonke indawo yakho, uthola imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nokufakwa kwenethiwekhi nezindawo ezingase zibe buthakathaka. Le ndlela eqaphile ikuvumela ukuthi ubhekane nezinkinga zokuxhumana ngaphambi kokuba ziphazamise imisebenzi ebalulekile. Ngokusebenzisa isilinganiso esithembekile samandla esignali ye-wifi, ungathola izindawo lapho isignali yehla khona bese uthatha isinyathelo esilungisayo ngokushesha. Amabhizinisi amaningi angakunaki ukubaluleka kwezindaba ezijwayelekile zesignali, kodwa lezi zindaba zibalulekile ekugcineni inethiwekhi esebenza kahle kakhulu. Lapho ububanzi be-wifi yakho bukhulu, ukuguquguquka kweqembu lakho kuba ngaphezulu ukusebenza kunoma yikuphi lapho ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuxhumana. Ekugcineni, inethiwekhi ye-WiFi eqondiswa kahle futhi elungiswe kahle iqhuba ngqo ekuxhumaneni okungcono namakhasimende, ukubambisana okubushelelezi, kanye nokusebenza okuphelele.

Izinto eziningana zithinta ikhwalithi nokufinyelela kwesiginali sakho se-WiFi, futhi ukuziqonda kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokwenza ngcono ngempumelelo. Indawo ye-router yakho idlala indima ebalulekile, njengoba ukubeka phakathi kuqinisekisa ukumbozwa okufanayo kulo lonke ihhovisi. Izithiyo ezibonakalayo njengezindonga zikakhonkolo, imishayo yensimbi, kanye nefenisha enkulu kungadala ukuthi isiginali ibe buthakathaka kakhulu. Inani lamadivayisi axhunyiwe nalo lithinta ukusebenza, ngoba idivayisi ngayinye esebenzayo incintisana ngendawo yokudlulisa etholakalayo. Ukuphazamiseka kusuka kumanethiwekhi aseduze, ocingweni olungenazintambo, kanye neziko likagesi kwethula umsindo owonakalisa ukucaca kwesiginali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhetha phakathi kwamabhande we-frequency angu-2.4 GHz no-5 GHz kunquma ukushintshana phakathi kobubanzi nesivinini, ngakho-ke ukukhetha ibhande elifanele yisimo ngasinye kubalulekile.

Ezindaweni zama-ofisi anabantu abaningi, ukuphazamiseka komsakazo (radio frequency interference) kuba inkinga enkulu edinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Isignali yakho ye-WiFi kufanele iqhudelane hhayi kuphela nethrafikhi yangaphakathi kodwa futhi namanye amanethiwekhi aseduze avela kumabhizinisi aseduze. Kungakho izixazululo zama-antenna ochwepheshe, njengalezo ezinikezwa yi-Shenzhen Narwhal Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., zingenza umehluko obonakalayo kwikhwalithi yesignali. Ubuchwepheshe benkampani kuma-antenna okuxhumana nezixazululo ze-RF bunikeza amabhizinisi amathuluzi abawadingayo ukuze anqobe ukuphazamiseka. Noma ngabe udinga ama-antenna aqondile ukuze uthole ukumbozwa okugxilisiwe noma amamodeli we-omnidirectional ukuze usabalalise kabanzi, ukukhetha ihadiwe efanele kuthinta ngqo ukwethembeka kwesignali. Ngokubhekana nalezi zici ngendlela ehlelekile, ungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza nokuzinza kwenethiwekhi yakho kulo lonke indawo yokusebenza.

Indawo lapho ubeka khona i-router yakho inomthelela omkhulu endleleni isignali yakho ye-WiFi ehamba ngayo kude futhi ngokulinganayo. Ngokufanelekile, i-router kufanele ibekwe endaweni emaphakathi, iphakanyiswe phansi, futhi kude nezinto ezinkulu zensimbi. Izindonga ezinkulu zamatshe, imishayo yama-elevator, nezingxenye zengilazi zingavimba noma ziqondise kabusha izignali ezingenazintambo, kudale izindawo ezingenawo ugesi. Ngisho nezinto zasehhovisi ezifana namakhabethe okugcina amaphepha noma izindonga zamakhabethe zingalimaza amandla esignali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukwenza uhlolojikelele lwesayithi kusiza ukukhomba lezi zithiyo ukuze ukwazi ukulungisa indawo noma ungeze izindawo zokufinyelela ezingeziwe. Ngokunciphisa izithiyo ezibonakalayo, uvumela isignali ukuthi isakazeke kalula, ithuthukise kokubili ukumbozwa nesivinini kubo bonke abasebenzisi.

Ukuqonda kahle amandla esignali yakho ye-WiFi kubalulekile ukuxilonga izinkinga zenethiwekhi nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemizamo yokuthuthukisa. Isilinganiso samandla esignali ye-wifi siyithuluzi eliwusizo elibonisa amazinga esignali ku-dBm, elikusiza ukuthi ubone izindawo ezibuthakathaka nemithombo yokuphazamiseka. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zamahhala ezitholakala kumakhompyutha nedeshibhodi nezingcingo, okwenza kube lula ukwenza ukuhlaziya okubanzi. Lapho uhlola amandla esignali ye-wifi, kufanele uhambe kuyo yonke indawo yendawo yakho yokusebenza bese urekhoda izilinganiso ezindaweni eziningi. Lolu lwazi lubonisa amaphethini afana nokwehla kwesignali eduze kwezindonga ezithile noma ukuphazamiseka okuqhubekayo kusuka kumishini ethile. Izikhathi zokulinganisa ezijwayelekile zikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele ukuthuthukiswa ngemuva kokwenza izinguquko ekucushweni kwenethiwekhi yakho.

Ngaphandle kwamandla esignali alula, amathuluzi esilinganiso esesimanje aphinde ahlolisise amazinga emisindo, ukuminyana kwesiteshi, kanye nesilinganiso sesignali-kuya-kumsindo ukuze uthole isithombe esiphelele. Lezi zilinganiso zikusiza ukuba ukhethe isiteshi esingeminye kakhulu futhi ulungise izilungiselelo zakho ze-router ukuze uthole ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu. Amabhizinisi angasebenzisa lolu lwazi ukugunyaza ukutshalwa kwezimali ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto zokusebenza noma izinhlelo zama-antenna ochwepheshe. Ngokwesibonelo, uma izilinganiso zakho zikhombisa ukuthi ukwehla kwesignali kwenzeka ikakhulukazi esigabeni esisodwa sehhovisi, ungase ufake i-repeater noma i-antenna enenzuzo ephezulu evela kumhlinzeki omethembayo. Ngokuncika kudatha engoqobo kunokucabanga, uqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinqumo zokuthuthukisa ziqondiswe kahle futhi ziyasebenza. Ukuqapha njalo kugcina kuholela kunethiwekhi ethembeke kakhulu esekela yonke imisebenzi yebhizinisi lakho ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Uma usuyibonile ubuchwephutha enethelini yakho, ukwenza ngcono okuhlosiwe kungaguqula isignali yakho ye-WiFi kusuka kokujwayelekile kuye kokukhethekile. Enye yezinyathelo ezilula kodwa ezinefuthe elikhulu ukugcina i-firmware ye-router yakho ibuyekeziwe, njengoba abakhiqizi bekhulula njalo izilungiso ezithuthukisa ukusebenza nokuphepha. Ukulungisa izilungiselelo ezithuthukile njengobubanzi besiteshi, amandla okudlulisa, kanye nezipriority ze-Quality of Service (QoS) kungase kuphumelele kakhulu. I-QoS ikuvumela ukuthi uhlukanise i-bandwidth kuzicelo ezibalulekile njengokuxoxisana ngevidiyo namasevisi efu, uqinisekise ukusebenza okubushelelayo ngisho nangesikhathi sokusetshenziswa esiphakeme. Izilungiselelo zomzimba, njengokubeka kabusha i-router noma ukuyiphakamisa endaweni ephakeme, azibizi lutho kodwa zingandisa kakhulu ububanzi be-wifi yakho. Ukuze uthole izindawo ezingasebenzi njalo, ukusebenzisa izandisi ze-WiFi noma izinhlelo ze-mesh kunikeza ukumbozwa okungenamihawu ezindaweni ezinkulu.

Uma usetha ihadiwe elithuthukisa isignali, ukulandela inqubo efanele yokusetha i-macard wifi extender kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola inzuzo enkulu kudivayisi. Lokhu kuvame ukubandakanya ukubeka i-extender phakathi kwe-router nendawo eyinkinga, bese uyilungisa nge-mobile app noma i-web interface. Ama-extender amaningi anamuhla asekelwa ukusethwa ngokuthinta okukodwa nge-WPS, okwenza inqubo ibe ngokushesha futhi ibe yisebenziseka kalula ngisho nabasebenzi abangochwepheshe. Ezinkampanini ezidinga ukusebenza kwezinga eliphezulu, izixazululo zamalensi ezobuchwepheshe zinikeza ububanzi obungcono nokwethembeka uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini yabasebenzisi. I-Shenzhen Narwhal Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. ihlinzeka ngohlu oluhlukahlukene lwama-antennas enzelwe izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene, isiza izinhlangano ukuthi zithole ukufakwa okungaguquki ezindaweni eziyinselele. Ngokuhlanganisa izilungiselelo zesofthiwe nokutshalwa kwezimali kwezobuchwepheshe, ungakha inethiwekhi ehlangabezana namazinga aphezulu kakhulu wejubane nokuthembeka.

I-firmware ephelelwe yisikhathi ingenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu kodwa eziningi zingabhekwa kabi zokusebenza kabi kwe-WiFi. Abakhiqizi bama-router bahlinzeka njalo ngezibuyekezo ezilungisa amaphutha, zilungise izinkinga zokuphepha, futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwe-wireless. Ukunika amandla izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho ihlale isebenza inguqulo yakamuva ngaphandle kokungenelela mathupha. Ngaphandle kwe-firmware, ukulungisa amapharamitha enethiwekhi njengokukhetha isiteshi nokwabiwa kwebhandwidth kunganciphisa ukuphazamiseka futhi kwandise ukusebenza. Ukusebenzisa ibhande le-5 GHz kwimisebenzi edinga ibhandwidth ephezulu ngenkathi ugcina i-2.4 GHz yoxhumano olude kuyisu elisebenzayo lokuthuthukisa. Lezi zilungiso ndawonye zakha imvelo yenethiwekhi ezinzile futhi esheshayo.

Emahhovisi amakhulu noma izikhala ezinokuphazamiseka okuningi, i-router eyodwa ayikwazi ukudlulisa isignali ye-WiFi eyanele kuwo wonke amakhona. Ama-extender e-WiFi asebenza ngokwamukela isignali kusuka ku-router eyinhloko bese eyidlulisela kabusha, okwandisa indawo yokuhlanganisa. Izinhlelo ze-Mesh zithatha lo mqondo kude ngokusebenzisa izindawo eziningi ezikhulumisana zodwa, zakha inethiwekhi eyodwa ehlanganisiwe. Lapho ufaka i-macard wifi extender setup, ukubeka ngokucophelela kubalulekile ukugwema ukwehla kwesignali phakathi kwezinyathelo. I-extender kufanele ibekwe lapho isignali yasekuqaleni isaqine ngokwanele ukuthi idluliselwe kahle. Ngokucushwa okufanele, lezi zinsiza zisusa izindawo ezingenawo ugesi futhi zinikeze ukuxhumana okungaguquki kulo lonke indawo yokusebenza.

Izimo zemvelo ezingekho ngaphansi kolawulo lwakho zingaba nomthelela omkhulu kusignali yakho ye-WiFi nasekuqinekeni kwenethiwekhi yakho. Izenzakalo zezulu ezifana nemvula enkulu, umswakama, kanye nokushintsha komfutho womoya kunganciphisa izignali ezingenazintambo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zangaphandle noma ezindaweni ezingaphakathi nangaphandle. Ibanga lingesinye isici esibalulekile ngoba amandla esignali ancipha kakhulu ngokuya kude idivayisi ihamba kude nephoyinti lokufinyelela. Izinto zokwakha ezifana nezitini, ukhonkolo, nezinsimbi zokwakha zenza lesi sici sibe sibi kakhulu, zinciphise kakhulu ibanga elisebenzayo le-wifi. Ngisho nokuhlelwa kwehhovisi lakho, okuhlanganisa izindawo ezivulekile uma kuqhathaniswa namagumbi ahlukanisiwe, kuthinta ukuthi izignali zihamba futhi zibuyela kanjani. Ngokuqonda le mikhawulo yemvelo, ungabeka okulindelekile okungokoqobo futhi wakhe inethiwekhi elungisa ukuncipha okungagwenywa.

Izinguquko zesizini zingase futhi zethule ukuhluka, njengoba amaqabunga angaphandle kwamafasitela noma izinguquko zokushisa emakamelweni eseva zishintsha izici zokusakazwa kwesiginali. Amabhizinisi asebenza ezindaweni ezinkulu noma ezakhiweni ezinamazinga amaningi abhekana nezinselele ezihlukile ezidinga izindlela eziqondene nawo. Kulezi zindawo, ukufaka izindawo zokufinyelela eziningi ezixhunywe nge-Ethernet kuqinisekisa ukumbozwa okungaguquki ngaphandle kokuncika kuphela kuma-wireless hops. Ama-antenna aphezulu avela kubahlinzeki abafana ne-Shenzhen Narwhal Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. angandisa kakhulu ububanzi be-wifi ngenkathi egcina ubuqotho besiginali. Inkampani'sIzixazululoikhasi linikeza isiqondiso esinemininingwane ngokukhetha i-antenna efanele ezimweni ezithile zemvelo. Ukuhlola okuphelele kwendawo yakho yokusebenza ngokomzimba kukuvumela ukuthi ubhekane nezinto zemvelo ngaphambi kokuba zibangele izinkinga zokuxhumana.

Imininingwane yehadiweyi oyikhethayo idlala indima enkulu ekunqumeni ikhwalithi yesignali yakho ye-WiFi, ukumbozwa, nokwethembeka esikhathini eside. Akuwona wonke ama-router, ama-antenna, nama-extender alinganayo, futhi ukusebenza kuyahlukahluka kakhulu phakathi kwemishini yabasebenzisi kanye nemishini yobungcweti. Amabhizinisi kufanele anikele phambili kumadivayisi asekelayo amazinga akamuva e-WiFi futhi anikele ngezici zokuphepha eziqinile ukuvikela idatha ebalulekile. Ukukhethwa kwe-antenna kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba imodeli efanele ingagxila noma isabalalise isignali ngokuya ngezidingo zakho ezithile. I-Shenzhen Narwhal Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. yenza imikhiqizo yama-antenna okuxhumana asebenza kakhulu ahambisana nezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo zezentengiselwano. YaboImikhiqizo uhlu luhlanganisa izinketho zezindawo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola isixazululo esihambisana nezidingo zakho zokuhlanganisa.

Ukuhambisana phakathi kwamadivayisi kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele icatshangelwe, njengoba i-hardware engahambisani ingadala ukubambezeleka kokusebenza futhi idale izikhala zokuxhumana. Ngaphambi kokuthenga noma iyiphi i-networking equipment, qinisekisa ukuthi iyakwazi ukusekela izigaba zemvamisa (frequency bands) nezinqubo (protocols) ezisetshenziswa yingqalasizinda yakho ekhona. Ukutshala imali ezinhlelweni ezihlangene lapho ama-router, ama-antenna, nama-extender enzelwe ukusebenza ndawonye kwenza lula ukuphathwa futhi kuthuthukise imiphumela. Ezinhlanganweni ezifuna isiqondiso esichwepheshile, ukubonisana ngemayelanaIkhasi le-Narwhal Antenna linikeza umbono ezindinganisweni zekhwalithi yenkampani kanye nobuchwepheshe bayo bobunjiniyela. Izixazululo zobuchwepheshe ze-antenna azigcini nje ngokukhulisa amandla esignali kodwa futhi zinciphisa ukuphazamiseka futhi zithuthukise ukuzinza kwenethiwekhi yonkana. Ngokukhetha imishini ethembekile, ehambisanayo, wakha isisekelo esisekela zonke izidingo zakho zokuxhumana zamanje nezizayo ngaphandle kokubuyekezwa okubizayo.

Uma uhlola amadivayisi ahlukahlukene, cabanga ngezinto ezifana nesilinganiso sokuthola (gain rating), ububanzi bebhemu (beam width), nokuhlukaniswa (polarization) ukuze uvumelanise i-antenna nesikhala sakho. Ama-antenna aqondile anomthamo ophakeme alungele imihosha emide, emincane noma ukuxhumana okungaphakathi kwezakhiwo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-antenna omqondo ovamile (omnidirectional) ahlinzeka ngokumbozwa okulinganayo ezindaweni ezivulekile zasehhovisi ezinamaworkstation amaningi. Ithimba le-Shenzhen Narwhal Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. lingakusiza ukuthi uhambe kulezi zinketho ngencwajana yalo yemikhiqizo ephelele kanye nokwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe. Ama-antenna azo enziwe ukuze aqine futhi enze kahle njalo, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthembekile kwezicelo zebhizinisi ezidingayo. Ukukhetha imishini efanele namuhla kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa okubizayo kusasa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi isignali yakho ye-WiFi ihlala iqine njengoba inhlangano yakho ikhula.

Ukwenza isignali yakho ye-WiFi ibe ngcono kakhulu kuyinqubo eqhubekayo eqala ngokuqonda izinto ezithinta ukusebenza kwayo futhi iqhubeke nokuqapha njalo nokwenza ngcono okuhlosiwe. Ngokuhlola amandla esignali ye-wifi ngesilinganiso esithembekile samandla esignali ye-wifi, uthola idatha edingekayo ukuze wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokubekwa komzila, ukukhethwa kwesiteshi, nokuthuthukiswa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha. Ukusebenzisa amasu afana nokuvuselela i-firmware, ukucushwa kwe-QoS, nokulungiswa okulungile kwe-macard wifi extender kungakhiqiza ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo nokulinganisekayo. Izinto ezithinta imvelo njengokuhlukana, izinto zokwakha, nokuphazamiseka kufanele kucatshangelwe lapho kuklanywa inethiwekhi ehlinzeka ngokumbozwa okungaguquki. Ama-antenna asezingeni eliphezulu nezixazululo zobuchwepheshe be-RF, njengalezo ezivela kwa-Shenzhen Narwhal Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., zinikeza ukwethembeka nebanga elidingwa amabhizinisi ukuze asebenze kahle.

Sikukhuthaza ukuthi uthathe isinyathelo sokuqala namuhla ngokwenza ukuhlola okuphelele kwenethiwekhi yakho yamanje futhi ukhombe izindawo zokuthuthukisa. Noma ngabe udinga ukwelula ibanga lakho le-wifi, ukuqeda izindawo ezingasebenzi, noma ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza okujwayelekile kwesiginali, inhlanganisela efanele yamathuluzi kanye nobuchwepheshe ingenza umehluko omkhulu. Ukuze uthole isiqondiso esenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo nezixazululo ze-antenna ezisezingeni eliphezulu, vakashela i-Ikhaya ikhasi le-Narwhal Antenna ukuze uhlole izinto abazinikezayo futhi ufunde kabanzi ngomsebenzi wabo ngekhwalithi. Uma unezidingo ezithile noma udinga usizo lokukhetha imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu endaweni yakho, ungangabazi ukuxhumana nathi nge-Xhumana Nathi ikhasi. Ukutshala imali engqalasizinda yakho ye-WiFi kuyinto yokutshala imali ekukhiqizeni kwebhizinisi lakho, ukuxhumana, nokukhula kwesikhathi esizayo. Qala ukulungisa namuhla futhi uzizwe umehluko ongawenza isignali ye-WiFi eqinile, ethembekile.